Consequential-ism: the system rightness of actions depends on their consequences.(Lecture)

Non-consequential-ism: actions are wrong on themselves. (Lecture)

Analogy: two distinct things are alike or similar in some respect.(Lecture)

Argument: a set of reasons given in support of a claim.(Lecture)

Conclusion: The claim intended to be supported by the argument.(Lecture)

Premises: the claims given as reasons for thinking the conclusion of the argument is true are called the premises of the arguments.(Lecture)

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